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The Inequality Filter That Drops Your NULL Rows

2026-09-20 · by Hannah Vernon · in t-sql

A WHERE inequality drops rows where the column is NULL, because the comparison is UNKNOWN. When to add OR col IS NULL, and when not to.

NOT IN With a NULL Returns Nothing

2026-09-19 · by Hannah Vernon · in t-sql

One NULL in a NOT IN subquery makes the whole predicate UNKNOWN and returns zero rows. Why it happens and how NOT EXISTS fixes it.

The MERGE That Would Not Update: A NULL in Your Change Detection

2026-09-18 · by Hannah Vernon · in t-sql

A MERGE upsert skips a NULL-to-value change and updates nothing, with no error. The three-valued-logic cause and two NULL-safe fixes.

Why I Keep a T-SQL Style Guide, and What Testing It Cost Me

2026-09-14 · by Hannah Vernon · in t-sql

I keep a file of T-SQL conventions. Square brackets on identifiers, COALESCE over ISNULL, block comments, NOT EXISTS over NOT IN, and a dozen more. It is not there because consistent code is prettier. It…

The SET Succeeds and the Catalog Read Succeeds, Then Msg 3951

2026-09-13 · by Hannah Vernon · in t-sql

Snapshot isolation is the answer to most of the problems WITH (NOLOCK) gets used for, which I covered in . Readers stop waiting for writers, and unlike read uncommitted, everything they read was actually committed….

NOLOCK Returned a Balance That Never Existed

2026-09-12 · by Hannah Vernon · in t-sql

WITH (NOLOCK) gets added to queries for one reason: something was slow, or something was blocked, and the hint made the query run. It does make blocking stop. What it gives up in exchange is…

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